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Background Diabetic Retinopathy Symptoms

What causes diabetic retinopathy?

Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) is the early status from the disease by which symptoms is going to be mild or no-existent. In NPDR, the blood vessels from the retina are fragile causing tiny bulges called microanuerysms to protrude from the wall space.

Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) is the more advanced form of your disease. During this period, new fragile blood vessels can begin to grow from the retina and in the vitreous, the gel-like substance that fulfills the back of the eyes. The brand new blood vessel may possibly leak blood into the vitreous, clouding vision.

Diabetic retinopathy results from the damage diabetes causes to the small blood vessels situated in the retina. These destroyed blood vessels could cause vision loss:

Fluid can leak in to the macula, the area of the retina responsible for crystal clear central vision. Despite the fact that small, the macula may be the part of the retina that allows us to see colors and good detail. The substance causes the macula to swell, resulting in blurred vision.

In order to boost blood flow within the retina, new blood vessels may form on its area. These fragile, abnormal blood vessels can leak blood to the back in the eye and obstruct vision.


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